The Meaning of Easter

The Meaning of Easter

A message outline you may like to use or adapt

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Message Outline, 4 March 2018 – by Nick Kikuchi, Riverlife Baptist Church, Brisbane.
Message given at the Easy English service for overseas visitors.

Easter Friday lamb

Love Declared · Love Demonstrated  –  The Meaning of Easter

Easter Today
* Easter is one of the two biggest Western festivities, along with Christmas.
* Pagan (non-christian religions) celebration of re-birth of the earth in the spring was combined into Easter Festivities. (like bunnies and eggs)
* Lots of celebrations and even non-christian celebration. (egg hunt, Easter Bunny)
* Easter is a Christian Festival and it celebrates the Resurrection (come back to life) of Jesus after His death on the cross.

Easter is Related to the Jewish Festival of Passover

* Passover is the most important Jewish festival.
Jesus celebrated 
Passover every year. Jesus died on Passover weekend.

* History of Passover (Exodus 1-12)

1. Slavery (bondage) of Israelites in Egypt in 1700BC.
2. Moses’ job to free Israelites from Egypt and God’s ten disasters to Egypt. (Exodus 7-11)
3. Tenth disaster (different from others) – the death of the firstborn (Exodus 12:5-14) and an act of faith was needed by Israelites.
(a) Free from bondage needed a substitution of payment.
(b) Unblemished (perfect) lamb to be sacrificed (killed) and blood to be put on the pillars of entry. (Exodus 12:5-7)
(c) They feasted on roasted lamb, herbs and hard bread.
(d) Anticipate the liberty and be ready to leave. (Exodus 12:11)
(e) Angels of death passed over the entry ways marked with blood of lamb. (Exocus 12:12-13)
(f) People celebrated passing over and being free.
(g) It became a festival, remembering this great day. (Exodus 12:14)
4. It was a model of Great Salvation to all human beings.
5. Passover showed that substitute Death is needed for salvation.
What Happened in the original Easter Week? (2000 years ago – AD30)

* Jesus celebrated Passover.

*The last year of His life, the last P
assover (Matthew 26-27)
1. He taught disciples extensive teaching.
I am going 
away but believe in me. (John 15)
2. He had the Last Supper and told them to do this in memory of Jesus.
(Matthew 26:26-31)
3. Jesus lived a sinless life. (1 John 3:5-6)
4. Jesus was killed on the cross and His blood was placed on the
cross.
5. Whoever believed in Jesus’ blood on the cross (that He is God in Man to die on the cross for our sin and his death will save us from God’s wrath) will be saved. (1 John 1:7; John 3:16)

* He came back to life (Matthew 28:6) to prove He won against
sin and death. Proof that He is God, who has power to save us. (Romans 6:9)

* We celebrate His resurrection because Jesus has done it all. We
don’t have to do anything. We are saved if we believe He is our personal Saviour.

God’s Master Plan to Save Humans from Sin and Death
* Passover was a model to show what is to come. (Hebrews 10:11)
* Easter Passion Week – death of Jesus on the cross was the real substitute death that lambs in the past have represented.
* Similarity:
1. Unblemished lamb vs sinless man (God in Him – Lamb of God).
2. Both killed.
3. Blood on the door pole vs blood on the cross.
4. Believing gave liberation from slavery vs believing gives liberation from the slavery and curse of sin and death.
5. Israel became a nation of God to bless other nations vs Christian became saved people to give Good News to the world.

* Key Points
1. Jesus is God in human body (incarnated God).
2. Jesus lived a sinless life.
3. Jesus died for our sins to pay the sin’s debt and came back to life to guarantee it.
4. Jesus is offering His guarantees to anyone who believes in Him our Saviour and Lord.

Discussion Questions
1. What are the similarities between Christmas and Easter?
2. What is the meaning of Passover?
3. What are the similarities and the differences between Passover and
Easter?
4. What does Easter mean to you?

communion-bread-wine2

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The Kingdom of God

Washing the disciples’ feet – Max Griener sculpture

The Kingdom of God

 The Spirit of the Lord is working in the earth to bring the kingdom of God to bear in our lives and in the world.  God’s kingdom is both a future state in its fulfilment, but also manifested now.  The kingdom of God was the central theme in Jesus’ ministry.

Jesus proclaimed and demonstrated God’s kingdom. 

The kingdom of God refers to God’s sovereign rule, not a geographical realm nor a political reign.

Jesus’ ministry demonstrated the kingdom of God coming on earth with salvation, healing, wholeness, liberty and transformation.  His church is meant to demonstrate the kingdom of God.  Jesus told us to pray for that: Your kingdom come.  Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

These gospel passages indicate Jesus’ strong emphasis on the kingdom of God:

Mark 1:14‑15, the kingdom is near; repent and believe.

John 3:3‑5, be born again to see the kingdom.

Matthew 6:10, pray, your kingdom come.

Matthew 6:33, seek first the kingdom.

Matthew 12:28, the kingdom has already come.

Matthew 13:11, the secrets of the kingdom.

Matthew 16:19, the keys of the kingdom.

Matthew 19:14, the kingdom belongs to the childlike.

Matthew 19:24, difficulties of entering the kingdom.

Matthew 21:31, repentant sinners enter the kingdom.

Luke 6:20, the kingdom belongs to the poor.

Luke 9:2, 11, 60, demonstrating the kingdom.  

Luke 12:32‑34, the Father gives the kingdom.

Luke 17:20‑21, the kingdom is within you.

These statements about the kingdom of God demonstrate the presence of the Spirit of the Lord in Jesus’ ministry.  God’s Spirit, powerfully present in Jesus’ ministry, brought the kingdom to bear in the lives of people, saving, freeing, healing, and delivering from demonic oppression.  Eventually it affected political decisions concerning justice and liberty, confronting and overcoming demonic oppression in people and in society.  Society was transformed from within, just as individuals’ lives were transformed from within by the power of the Spirit of the Lord.  Jesus declared this to be the work and evidence of the kingdom of God (Matthew 12:28).

The church proclaimed and demonstrated God’s kingdom.

The following passages tell a little of the emphasis of the early church on the kingdom of God:

Acts 1:3, Jesus continued to teach on the kingdom.

Acts 8:12, Philip preached and demonstrated the kingdom.  

Acts 14:22, the kingdom involves us in trials.

Acts 19:8, Paul discussed the kingdom.

Acts 28:23, 31, Paul continued to preach the kingdom.

Romans 14:17, the kingdom is righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Spirit.

1 Corinthians 4:20, the kingdom is not just words but power.

1 Corinthians 6:9‑10, evil does not inherit the kingdom. 

1Corinthians 15:24, 50, Jesus will hand the kingdom to the Father. 

Galatians 5:21, kingdom life is pure and holy.

Ephesians 5:5, the kingdom belongs to the righteous. 

Colossians 4:11, working together for the kingdom.

2 Thessalonians 1:5, suffering for the kingdom.

Revelation 12:10, the kingdom will triumph over all evil.

Note again the themes of right relationships with God and with one another in the power of the Spirit of the Lord.  The power of God was seen in signs (of the kingdom), wonders (revealing the kingdom) and miracles (demonstrating the kingdom).  See, for example, Mark 16:17, 20; John 20:30; Acts 2:43; 4:30; 5:12; 6:8; 8:6; 13; 14:3; 15:12; 19:11.

The early church, like Jesus, saw the work of the kingdom in terms of confronting evil in the power of the Spirit of the Lord, the demonstration of that power, and the freeing of people from the powers of evil oppression, to live in the love, joy and peace of God’s kingdom.

For this we can pray (your kingdom come) and work (Colossians 4:11), till in the end the kingdoms of this world become the kingdom of our God and of his Christ, and he will reign for ever and ever (Revelation 11:15; 12:10-11).

 We proclaim and demonstrate God’s kingdom.

Response:  How is the kingdom of God revealed among us now?

You could testify to the transforming power of God’s reign.

 

Divine exchange


For by one sacrifice he has made perfect for ever those who are being made holy
(Hebrews 10:14 NIV).

And my God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus (Philippians 4:19 NIV).

“I was told by a distinguished rabbi about the ceremony when the Children of Israel presented lambs to the priest. The lamb would be impaled on a horizontal and vertical pole. Its back would be flayed to ensure it was a spotless lamb. None of its bones would be broken, and the blood would be drained from the lamb.
“Does that sound familiar? The lamb was roasted on two poles forming a cross. Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, was placed on a cross. His hands and feet were pierced, and none of His bones were broken. Jesus was crucified on the very day the Passover lambs were being offered up.”
Dr Michael Evans (Jerusalem Prayer Team)

 

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