The Lion of Judah Book 4: The Death of Jesus
The Death of Jesus – PDF
The Lion of Judah – Blog
The Lion of Judah – PDF
Selection from this book:
Testimonies – Zinznedorf, Wesleys & Whitefield, Finney, Moody, Roberts, Gondarra
Contents from all six books compiled in one book:
1 The Titles of Jesus – Blog
2 The Reign of Jesus – Blog
3 The Life of Jesus – Blog
4 The Death of Jesus – Blog
5 The Resurrection of Jesus – Blog
6 The Spirit of Jesus – Blog
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Selection from The Lion of Judah (4) The Death of Jesus: The Tree
The Lion of Judah Series – Blogs
1 The Titles of Jesus – Blog
The Titles of Jesus – PDF
2 The Reign of Jesus – Blog
The Reign of Jesus – PDF
3 The Life of Jesus – Blog
The Life of Jesus – PDF
4 The Death of Jesus – Blog
The Death of Jesus – PDF
5 The Resurrection of Jesus – Blog
The Resurrection of Jesus – PDF
6 The Spirit of Jesus – Blog
The Spirit of Jesus – PDF
7 The Lion of Judah – in one volume – Blog
The Lion of Judah – PDF
Selection from (1) The Titles of Jesus: Aslan – The Lion of Judah
Selection from (2) The Reign of Jesus: Appendix – China Miracle
Selection from (3) The Life of Jesus: Prayer, Crowds and Healing
Selection from (4) The Death of Jesus: The Tree
Selection from (5) The Resurrection of Jesus: Biblical accounts
Selection from (6) The Spirit of Jesus: Testimonies
Cover art by Rebecca Brogan – www.jtbarts.com
Jerusalem Emblem: The Lion of Judah
The Hebrew word is Jerusalem
Contents of (4) the Death of Jesus
This book surveys the significance of the death of Jesus on the cross using key verses and passages and a harmony of the Gospels, including this chart summary:
Introduction
The Old Testament foretold Jesus’ death
Jesus foretold his death
Holy Week
The Resurrection and Ascension
Reflections on Jesus’ Death and Resurrection
New Testament
Other Sources
Conclusion
Good Friday – Day of Crucifixion Mark 14:43 – 15:47 – trials and death
Jesus before the Council
They took Jesus to the high priest; and all the chief priests, the elders, and the scribes were assembled. 54 Peter had followed him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the high priest; and he was sitting with the guards, warming himself at the fire. 55 Now the chief priests and the whole council were looking for testimony against Jesus to put him to death; but they found none. 56 For many gave false testimony against him, and their testimony did not agree. 57 Some stood up and gave false testimony against him, saying, 58 ‘We heard him say, “I will destroy this temple that is made with hands, and in three days I will build another, not made with hands.”’ 59 But even on this point their testimony did not agree. 60 Then the high priest stood up before them and asked Jesus, ‘Have you no answer? What is it that they testify against you?’ 61 But he was silent and did not answer. Again the high priest asked him, ‘Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed One?’ 62 Jesus said, ‘I am; and
“you will see the Son of Man
seated at the right hand of the Power”,
and “coming with the clouds of heaven.”’
63 Then the high priest tore his clothes and said, ‘Why do we still need witnesses? 64 You have heard his blasphemy! What is your decision?’ All of them condemned him as deserving death. 65 Some began to spit on him, to blindfold him, and to strike him, saying to him, ‘Prophesy!’ The guards also took him over and beat him. (Mark 14:53-65)
Jesus before Pilate
As soon as it was morning, the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council. They bound Jesus, led him away, and handed him over to Pilate. 2 Pilate asked him, ‘Are you the King of the Jews?’ He answered him, ‘You say so.’ 3 Then the chief priests accused him of many things. 4 Pilate asked him again, ‘Have you no answer? See how many charges they bring against you.’ 5 But Jesus made no further reply, so that Pilate was amazed.
(Mark 15:1-5)
Jesus before Herod
When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean. 7 And when he learned that he was under Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him off to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time. 8 When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, for he had been wanting to see him for a long time, because he had heard about him and was hoping to see him perform some sign. 9 He questioned him at some length, but Jesus gave him no answer. 10 The chief priests and the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him. 11 Even Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him; then he put an elegant robe on him, and sent him back to Pilate. 12 That same day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other; before this they had been enemies.
(Luke 23:6-12)
Pilate Hands Jesus over to Be Crucified
Now at the festival he used to release a prisoner for them, anyone for whom they asked. 7 Now a man called Barabbas was in prison with the rebels who had committed murder during the insurrection. … 15 So Pilate, wishing to satisfy the crowd, released Barabbas for them; and after flogging Jesus, he handed him over to be crucified. (Mark 15:6-7, 15)
The Soldiers Mock Jesus
Then the soldiers led him into the courtyard of the palace (that is, the governor’s headquarters); and they called together the whole cohort. 17 And they clothed him in a purple cloak; and after twisting some thorns into a crown, they put it on him. 18 And they began saluting him, ‘Hail, King of the Jews!’ 19 They struck his head with a reed, spat upon him, and knelt down in homage to him. 20 After mocking him, they stripped him of the purple cloak and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him out to crucify him.
(Mark 15:16-20)
The Crucifixion of Jesus
They compelled a passer-by, who was coming in from the country, to carry his cross; it was Simon of Cyrene, the father of Alexander and Rufus. 22 Then they brought Jesus to the place called Golgotha (which means the place of a skull). 23 And they offered him wine mixed with myrrh; but he did not take it. 24 And they crucified him, and divided his clothes among them, casting lots to decide what each should take.
25 It was nine o’clock in the morning when they crucified him. 26 The inscription of the charge against him read, ‘The King of the Jews.’ 27 And with him they crucified two bandits, one on his right and one on his left. 29 Those who passed by derided him, shaking their heads and saying, ‘Aha! You who would destroy the temple and build it in three days, 30 save yourself, and come down from the cross!’ 31 In the same way the chief priests, along with the scribes, were also mocking him among themselves and saying, ‘He saved others; he cannot save himself. 32 Let the Messiah, the King of Israel, come down from the cross now, so that we may see and believe.’ Those who were crucified with him also taunted him. (Mark 15:21-32)
This was to fulfil what the scripture says, ‘They divided my clothes among themselves, and for my clothing they cast lots’
(John 19:24; see Psalm 22:18)
These things occurred so that the scripture might be fulfilled, ‘None of his bones shall be broken.’ 37 And again another passage of scripture says, ‘They will look on the one whom they have pierced.’
(John 19:36-37; see Psalm 34:20; 22:16; Zechariah 12:10)
The Death of Jesus
When it was noon, darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon. 34 At three o’clock Jesus cried out with a loud voice, ‘Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?’ which means, ‘My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?’ 35 When some of the bystanders heard it, they said, ‘Listen, he is calling for Elijah.’ 36 And someone ran, filled a sponge with sour wine, put it on a stick, and gave it to him to drink, saying, ‘Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to take him down.’ 37 Then Jesus gave a loud cry and breathed his last. 38 And the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. 39 Now when the centurion, who stood facing him, saw that in this way he breathed his last, he said, ‘Truly this man was God’s Son!’
40 There were also women looking on from a distance; among them were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the younger and of Joses, and Salome. 41 These used to follow him and provided for him when he was in Galilee; and there were many other women who had come up with him to Jerusalem. (Mark 15:33-41)
Matthew gives further details.
And about three o’clock Jesus cried with a loud voice, ‘Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?’ that is, ‘My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?’ 47 When some of the bystanders heard it, they said, ‘This man is calling for Elijah.’ 48 At once one of them ran and got a sponge, filled it with sour wine, put it on a stick, and gave it to him to drink. 49 But the others said, ‘Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.’ 50 Then Jesus cried again with a loud voice and breathed his last. 51 At that moment the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. The earth shook, and the rocks were split. 52 The tombs also were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised. 53 After his resurrection they came out of the tombs and entered the holy city and appeared to many. (Matthew 27:46-53)
The Burial of Jesus
It was Preparation Day (that is, the day before the Sabbath). So as evening approached, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council, who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God, went boldly to Pilate and asked for Jesus’ body. 44 Pilate was surprised to hear that he was already dead. Summoning the centurion, he asked him if Jesus had already died. 45 When he learned from the centurion that it was so, he gave the body to Joseph. 46 So Joseph bought some linen cloth, took down the body, wrapped it in the linen, and placed it in a tomb cut out of rock. Then he rolled a stone against the entrance of the tomb. 47 Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph saw where he was laid. (Mark 15:42-47 NIV)
Comment from Dr Michael Evans
Dr Michael Evans (Jerusalem Prayer Team)

For by one offering He has perfected forever those who are being sanctified (Hebrews 10:14).
And my God shall supply all your need according to His riches in glory by Christ Jesus (Philippians 4:19).
Holy Week
Holy week, from Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday to his death and resurrection, is by far the greatest week in history.
Jesus, the Lamb of God, the Son of God, the Saviour of the world, chose to be crucified in Jerusalem at the Passover festival. He became our Passover Lamb, slain from the foundation of the world.
The Old Testament points to Jesus, the Messiah, God’s Anointed One. The New Testament tells his story and calls us to respond in faith to his gift of salvation and eternal life.
Key Passages
Holy Week: the last week of the earthly life of Jesus may be summarized this way as a general guide. The different Gospels record different events, each one telling the Gospel, the good news, in their own way. So this arrangement is just an estimate of the sequence of the momentous developments in Holy Week.
This summary follows the outline in Mark’s Gospel:
Selections from The Lion of Judah (4) The Death of Jesus
Palm Sunday – Day of Demonstration
Mark 11:1-11 (Zech 9:9) – Jesus enters Jerusalem
Mark 11:12-19 – fig tree, temple cleansed
Mark 11:20 – 13:36 – debates with leaders
Wednesday – Day of Preparation
Mark 14:1-11 – anointed at Bethany
Mark 14:12-42 – last supper
Good Friday – Day of Crucifixion
Mark 14:43 – 15:47 – trials and death
Mark 15:46-47 – tomb sealed
Easter Sunday – Day of Resurrection
Mark 16:1-18 – resurrection appearances
The following selections give highlights of key events that week.
These passages remind us of events from the most momentous week in all history, and indeed in all eternity. The Lamb of God, slain from the foundation of the world, took our sin upon himself, died in our place, and conquered death. He alone is the Saviour of the World. All who believe in him, all who trust him, will not die but live for ever with him.
Holy Week: Confrontation
| Description | Location | Scripture |
| The supper in Simon’s house | Bethany | Mt 26:6-13 Mk 14:3-9 Jn 12:1-9 |
| Mary anoints Jesus | Bethany | Mt 26:7-13 Mk 14:3-8 Jn 12:3-8 |
| Triumphal entry into the city | Jerusalem | Mt 21:1-11, Mk 11:1-10, Lk 19:29-44 Jn 12:12-19 |
| Survey of the Temple | Jerusalem | Mk 11:11 |
| Retirement to Bethany | Bethany | Mk 11:11 |
| Withering of the barren fig-tree | Olivet | Mt 21:18-19, Mk 11:12-14 |
| Second cleansing of the Temple | Jerusalem | Mt 21:12-17 Mk 11:15-19, Lk 19:45-48 |
| Retirement to Bethany | Bethany | Mt 21:17, Mk 11:19 |
| The lesson of the fig-tree | Olivet | Mt 21:20-22, Mk 11:20-25 |
| Discourses in the Temple: | Jerusalem | Mk 11:26 |
| The rulers’ question | Jerusalem | Mt 21:23-27, Mk 11:27-33, Lk 20:1-8 |
| The parable of the two sons | Jerusalem | Mt 21:28-32 |
| Parable of the wicked husbandmen | Jerusalem | Mt 21:33-46, Mk 12:1-12, Lk 20:9-19 |
| Parable of the wedding garment | Jerusalem | Mt 22:1-14 |
| The subtle questions:- | ||
| 1) of the Pharisees – the tribute money | Jerusalem | Mt 22:15-22, Mk 12:13-17, Lk 20:20-26 |
| 2) of the Sadducees – the resurrection | Jerusalem | Mt 22:23-33, Mk 12:18-27, Lk 20:27-39 |
| 3) of the Lawyer – the great commandment | Jerusalem | Mt 22:34-40, Mk 12:28-34 |
| Our Lord’s counter question | Jerusalem | Mt 22:41-46 Mk 12:35-37, Lk 20:41-44 |
| Scribes and Pharisees denounced | Jerusalem | Mt 23:13-33 |
| The widow’s mite | Jerusalem | Mk 12:41-44, Lk 21:1-4 |
| The coming of the Greeks | Jerusalem | Jn 12:20-36 |
| The departure to the Mt of Olives | Olivet | Mt 24:1-3, Mk 13:1-3 |
| Prediction 1: the destruction of Jerusalem | Olivet | Mt 24:3-28, Mk 13:3-23, Lk 21:5-24 |
| Parable of fig-tree and all the trees | Olivet | Mt 24:32,33, Mk 13:28,29, Lk 21:29-32 |
| Prediction 2: of the second coming | Olivet | Mt 24:28-51, Mk 13:23-37, Lk 21:24-36 |
| Parable of the householder | Olivet | Mk 13:34 |
| Parables:- The ten virgins | Olivet | Mt 25:1-13 |
| Parables:- The talents | Olivet | Mt 25:14-30 |
| Parables:- The sheep and the goats | Olivet | Mt 25:31-46 |
| The Sanhedrin in council | Jerusalem | Mt 26:3-5, Mk 14:1-2, Lk 22:1-2 |
| Compact of the traitor | Jerusalem | Mt 26:14-16, Mk 14:10,11, Lk 22:3-6 |
The Last Supper
| Preparation of the Passover | Jerusalem | Mt 26:17-19, Mk 14:12-16, Lk 22:7-13 |
| Washing the apostles’ feet | Jerusalem | Jn 13:1-17 |
| The breaking of bread | Jerusalem | Mt 26:26, Mk 14:22, Lk 22:19 |
| ‘One of you shall betray me’ | Jerusalem | Mt 26:21, Mk 14:18, Lk 22:21, Jn 13:21 |
| ‘Is it I ?’ | Jerusalem | Mt 26:22-25, Mk 14:19 |
| Giving of the dipped bread | Jerusalem | Jn 13:26,27 |
| Departure of Judas Iscariot | Jerusalem | Jn 13:30 |
| Peter warned | Jerusalem | Mt 26:34, Mk 14:30, Lk 22:34, Jn 13:38 |
| Blessing the cup | Jerusalem | Mt 26:27-28 Mk 14:23-24 Lk 22:17 |
| The discourses after supper | Jerusalem | Jn 14:1-16:33 |
| Christ’s prayer for his apostles | Jerusalem | Jn 17:1-17:26 |
| The hymn | Jerusalem | Mt 26:30, Mk 14:26 |
Gethsemane and Trials
| The agony | Gethsemane | Mt 26:37, Mk 14:33, Lk 22:39, Jn 18:1 |
| The thrice-repeated prayer | Gethsemane | Mt 26:39-44, Mk 14:36-39, Lk 22:42 |
| Sweat and angel support | Gethsemane | Lk 22:43-44 |
| The sleep of the apostles | Gethsemane | Mt 26:40-45, Mk 14:37-41, Lk 22:45-46 |
| Betrayal by Judas | Gethsemane | Mt 26:47-50, Mk 14:34,44, Lk 22:47, Jn 18:2-5 |
| Peter smites Malchus | Gethsemane | Mt 26:51, Mk 14:47, Lk 22:50, Jn 18:10 |
| Jesus heals the ear of Malchus | Gethsemane | Lk 22:51 |
| Jesus forsaken by disciples | Gethsemane | Mt 26:56, Mk 14:50 |
| Jesus led to Annas | Jerusalem | Jn 18:12-13 |
| Jesus tried by Caiaphas | Jerusalem | Mt 26:57, Mk 14:53, Lk 22:54, Jn 18:15 |
| Peter follows Jesus | Jerusalem | Mt 26:58, Mk 14:54, Lk 22:55, Jn 18:15 |
| The high priest’s adjuration | Jerusalem | Mt 26:63, Mk 14:61 |
| Jesus condemned, buffeted, mocked | Jerusalem | Mt 26:66,67, Mk 14:64-65, Lk 22:63-65 |
| Peter’s denial of Christ | Jerusalem | Mt 26:69-75, Mk 14:66-72, Lk 22:54-62, Jn 18:17-27 |
| Jesus before Pilate | Jerusalem | Mt 27:1-2, Mk 15:1, Lk 23:1 Jn 18:28 |
| Repentance of Judas | Jerusalem | Mt 27:3 |
| Pilate comes out to the people | Jerusalem | Jn 18:29 |
| Pilate speaks to Jesus privately | Jerusalem | Jn 18:33 |
| Pilate orders him to be scourged | Jerusalem | Mt 27:26 Mk 15:15 Jn 19:1 |
| Jesus crowned with thorns | Jerusalem | Mt 27:29 Mk 15:17 Jn 19:2 |
| ‘Behold the man’ | Jerusalem | Jn 19:5 |
| Jesus accused formally | Jerusalem | Mt 27:11 Mk 15:2 Lk 23:2 |
| Jesus sent by Pilate to Herod | Jerusalem | Lk 23:6-11 |
| Jesus mocked, arrayed in purple | Jerusalem | Lk 23:6-11 |
| ‘Behold your King’ | Jerusalem | Jn 19:14 |
| Pilate desires to release him | Jerusalem | Mt 27:15, Mk 15:6, Lk 23:17, Jn 19:12 |
| Pilate’s wife message | Jerusalem | Mt 27:19 |
| Pilate washes his hands | Jerusalem | Mt 27:24 |
| Pilate releases Barabbas | Jerusalem | Mt 27:26 |
| Pilate delivers Jesus to be crucified | Jerusalem | Mt 27:26, Mk 15:15, Lk 23:25 Jn 19:16 |
Crucifixion
| Simon of Cyrene carries the cross | Jerusalem | Mt 27:32, Mk 15:21, Lk 23:26 |
| They give Jesus vinegar and gall | Golgotha | Mt 27:34, Mk 15:23, Lk 23:36 |
| They nail him to the cross | Golgotha | Mt 27:35, Mk 15:24-25, Lk 23:33, Jn 19:18 |
| The superscription | Golgotha | Mt 27:37, Mk 15:26, Lk 23:38, Jn 19:19 |
| 1) Father, forgive them | Golgotha | Lk 23:34 |
| His garments parted, and vesture allotted | Golgotha | Mt 27:35, Mk 15:24, Lk 23:34, Jn 19:23 |
| Passers-by rail, the two thieves revile | Golgotha | Mt 27:39-44, Mk 15:29-32, Lk 23:35 |
| The penitent thief | Golgotha | Lk 23:40 |
| 2) Today you will be with me … | Golgotha | Lk 23:43 |
| 3) Woman, behold your son. … | Golgotha | Jn 19:26,27 |
| Darkness over all the land | Golgotha | Mt 27:45, Mk 15:33, Lk 23:44,45 |
| 4) My God, my God, why … ? | Golgotha | Mt 27:46, Mk 15:34 |
| 5) I thirst | Golgotha | Jn 19:28 |
| The vinegar | Golgatha | Mt 27:48, Mk 15:36, Jn 19:29 |
| 6) It is finished | Golgotha | Jn 19:30 |
| 7) Father, into your hands … | Golgotha | Lk 23:46 |
| Rending of the veil | Jerusalem | Mt 27:51, Mk 15:38, Lk 23:45 |
| Graves opened, saints resurrected | Jerusalem | Mt 27:52 |
| Testimony of Centurion | Golgotha | Mt 27:54, Mk 15:39, Lk 23:47 |
| Watching of the women | Golgotha | Mt 27:55, Mk 15:40, Lk 23:49 |
| The piercing of his side | Golgotha | Jn 19:34 |
| Taking down from the cross | The Garden | Mt 27:57-60, Mk 15:46, Lk 23:53, Jn 19:38-42 |
| Burial by Joseph of Arimethea, Nicodemus | The Garden | Mt 27:57-60, Mk 15:46, Lk 23:53, Jn 19:38-42 |
A guard placed over the sealed stone
Back to
|
Garden | Mt 27:65-66 |
See also

The Life of Jesus: History’s Great Love Story – Blog
The Life of Jesus: Hisotry’s Great Love Story – PDF

Crucified and Risen: The Easter Story – Blog
Crucified & Risen – PDF

Holy Week, Christian Passover & Resurrection – Blog
Holy Week, Christian Passover & Resurrection – PDF
3 books in 1

Alternate Chronology of the Crucifixion – 3 days & 3 nights
Medical-Forensic Explanation of the Shroud of Turin
English translation of Model of the wounded Shroud of Turin image
GENERAL BLOGS INDEX
BLOGS INDEX 1: REVIVALS (BRIEFER THAN REVIVALS INDEX)
BLOGS INDEX 2: MISSION (INTERNATIONAL STORIES)
BLOGS INDEX 3: MIRACLES (SUPERNATURAL EVENTS)
BLOGS INDEX 4: DEVOTIONAL (INCLUDING TESTIMONIES)
BLOGS INDEX 5: CHURCH (CHRISTIANITY IN ACTION)
BLOGS INDEX 6: CHAPTERS (BLOGS FROM BOOKS)
BLOGS INDEX 7: IMAGES (PHOTOS FROM BOOKS)
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Bougainville Revival – South Pacific
Royree Jensen (Sons of Thunder, 2009) tells the story of powerful revival in Bougainville, east of Papua New Guinea, during the decade of war from 1988, sparked by the Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) to defend their land and culture from devastation caused by mining. Spiritual leaders worried about the western evils that arrived with the mining: pornography, alcohol abuse, drugs, smoking and immorality. Here are selections from Royree’s story.
Friday, November 6, 1987 marked the first supernatural revival event. It was at this time that the crisis was about to boil over. The stories of that day and the period of time that followed have been told to me by Papa Luke, a genteel man – white haired, 73 years of age, a school teacher, world-travelled. He lives on Saposa Island, 30 minutes by banana boat from Buka Island. He was a small boy during World War II and can remember the time when the Japanese invaded his island. Having lived through so much turbulence, Papa Luke now spends most of his days sitting with God. When we finally found him, he was sitting by the ocean reading his Bible.
Both teacher and story-weaver, he began to talk, vividly recalling the day the revival began, in the circular story-telling style of the Melanesian people.
“Before revival came up, I wrote a drama about God that mixed the culture with the Word of God. We had a drama group of young people who travelled around Buka area.
Around this time, nine people got sick from black magic. Out of the nine, five died and four were left.
“My cousin Salome was one of the four people who didn’t die. She was brought to the hospital in Buka but she didn’t recover, so she was referred to Arawa General Hospital. She didn’t recover there. The Indian doctor told her and her husband that he had seen witchcraft in India and knew that this poison came from the witchcraft. The doctor discharged her and she came home.
“They had a ritual ceremony where they asked for the sorcerers to release her by making a sacrifice to free her. She was meant to get better but didn’t improve. After black magic failed, her brother, the chief, requested for the drama group to come back to our village and pray.
“By Sunday morning, my cousin was still sick. My family brought her to the Lotu (church service). They prayed for deliverance and healing. She got healed immediately along with the other three who were still sick. Five dead. Four healed. On that Sunday, many spiritual gifts fell. Everyone received a spiritual gift – all different kinds of gifts.
“Now the group went to the island where Salome and the others got sick. They were going to heal the island of the witchcraft that had killed the people. They put their hands into the ground without having to dig and they pulled out the poison. Their hands went through the ground to the exact spot of the bones or whatever artifacts had been used for the witchcraft. Their eyes were closed but the Holy Spirit led them to these places.” (As he told me this, he shaped his hand as they had shaped theirs – like a rigid blade extending straight from the arm.)
Walking on water
“Now things became wild, exciting and interesting. Supernatural things began to happen. By the power of the Holy Spirit, my cousin Salome discerned that there was some witchcraft poison on another nearby island (a burial site) that was put there by a sorcerer. We began to pray. While we prayed, fifteen people stood with their eyes shut. Still with their eyes shut, they began walking on the water from our island to the nearby island. The Holy Spirit led them while they walked. When they reached the other island, they put their hands into the ground and pulled out small parcels of scraped human bone. This powder was being used by sorcerers in their witchcraft rituals. They brought these parcels of scraped bones back to our island, still walking on top of the water with their eyes still shut. They did not swim.
“We prayed over the parcels and threw them away into salt water. This broke the power of witchcraft. We don’t know how they did the walking on the water except by the power of God. Plenty of people saw them walking on the water. There were plenty of eye witnesses. The distance between the two islands is one kilometre.
“The effect that this had on the island was that we became very excited about God. Many became Christians and worshipped God. It didn’t stop there. Some of our school boys and girls, including my son, visited another island. All the mothers prepared food for them to share out. My son climbed a tree leaving his plate of food for a friend. The friend ate the food and died, along with eight other children and their teacher. My pikinini only got sick.
“This was not the only group to visit that island and die so we were waking up to the fact that the island had something no good on it. We notified all the ministries around us. For one week, we fasted, prayed and read the Bible.
“First we went back to the island where our 15 people had walked. We found more black magic – enough to fill a 10kg bag of rice. We prayed over it and threw it in the water. A big flying fox with legs like a man settled on top of the house where I was staying with another pastor. We could feel the wind from his wings. We rebuked this evil, black magic. It was powerful and even those who were praying fell down. This battle went on for quite a while but the people in our church were skilled in deliverance and intercession and eventually we started to win over this black magic.
“Two days later, we visited the island where the school children had died. We circled the island in a small boat worshipping God. We were all a little bit afraid. First people who could discern black magic went ashore. Then those who could fight black magic went ashore. Then we all went ashore.
“We stood together and worshipped God. Then we split into two groups, heading around the island in opposite directions. Just before we joined up, one team stood under a tree and looked up. They saw a live bird that they knew was part of black magic. They said, ‘In the name of Jesus come down.’ The bird died and began to fall. By the time it hit the ground, only the skeleton of the bird was left.
“One month before, some plantation workers had been on the island. A man had sat under that tree to rest. He took sick, went to hospital and died. However, after we fought the black magic, it was okay. Even today, 20 years later, people live there and no one gets sick. There is good food, good fish and everything grows. It is no longer a witchcraft island.
“These things marked the beginning of the revival. Demonic spirits were being chased out of our land.”
More miracles
Albert was a young Christian during the crisis. He adds: “I now see, feel and walk on the power of God. I didn’t know these things when I was a young Christian but I saw it in others. There were those who were operating on the high voltage power of God. These were people who would walk through a hail of bullets and not get hit. I would say that the host of heaven caught some of the bullets for me.
“There was one instance in 1993 when I was leading a group of chiefs from up in the mountains to sign a peace agreement. I was not doing this job of my own accord but because it was my job to do. I prayed to my God, “The fighting is all around us and I am a Christian. If You are going to go with me, talk with me tonight, Papa God. I don’t want to lead them through the bullets.
“At 2 a.m., my elder son who was three spoke in English. He did not know English. He said, ‘Daddy, Daddy, Daddy, you can go.’ He was fast asleep. Fifteen years later, the memory still brings tears to my eyes and a reverent awe of God. This was not the time of meetings, conferences, mobile phones or encouragement. This was a hard time and we only had God.
“I woke up in the morning with peace. That day, 15 of the chiefs started to run back to the mountains. I told them that God was with us and that not one single man must run away even if there is gunfire. I told them that, if one runs, then the guns will get us but that if no one runs, we will all be safe.
“There was a place called Ambush Corner always maintained by BRA. They knew where I was taking these chiefs and why. They didn’t want anyone to sign peace papers. I was in the front of the line. The Holy Spirit stopped me and I heard a voice tell me to take the chiefs to one side. I stopped them and said, ‘We are about to enter Ambush Corner and I am afraid that there are people ready to kill us. However, last night, I felt the peace of God. Don’t run but stand strong beside me.’ We walked ahead and the BRA descended upon us. I said to them, ‘In Jesus’ name, I am a servant of God.’
“They pointed their weapons to the sky and fired them off, then they pointed their guns at us but the guns wouldn’t fire. The chiefs kept following me saying that the peace must come from God. The peace we enjoy today in Bougainville is because of that document.
“One time, I was holding my son on my shoulders going for a tramp. We came to a flooded river which was odd because there had been no rain so we took another route. Later I found out that there was an ambush waiting to kill us. The unnatural flood changed our direction.”
During the late 1980s when war erupted, life was going on in its exotic daily routines in the jungle. Yet there was one clan leader who decided to stay in his village, 2 kms from the coastline and about 80 kms from Panguna Mine. Such villages were caught between flying bullets. Pastor Ezekiel made a home there he made called Aero Centre. Here are just a few stories that have been told directly to me some ten years since the guns were laid down.
A boy’s story: “During the crisis, PNGDF men entered the little house I lived in with my mother. I was 12 years old. They demanded kerosene and food at gunpoint. My mother was a Christian and so she began to pray. They held a gun to her head but she said, ‘No’. Kerosene was more valuable than gold for us. Without it, we couldn’t run our home. The soldier pulled the trigger. The gun didn’t go off. All this time, I watched my mother. They pulled the trigger a second time. The gun didn’t go off. The soldier went outside our hut, pulled the trigger and it went off. The gun was loaded and it exploded. These soldiers realised that God was with my mother. They quickly ran away. We kept our kerosene.”
By the time that 12 year old boy told me this story, he was a young man, yet the awe of God was still on him. He had witnessed his mother’s faith in God and he is still walking in the fear of God.
Ruth, a vivacious school teacher recalls her experiences of being a woman during the crisis and the revival: “In the time of the crisis, God helped my family in a big way. We had no money to buy clothes, food and soap. God showed us how to use coconut and lemon to wash our clothes to make them white as snow. He showed us how to use coconut oil from our own coconut trees for our lamps. Before the crisis, we used to buy kerosene for our lamps. Now there was no money and no kerosene. Salt was also not available so He showed us how to cook our food in salt water from the ocean, adding grated coconut for our flavours. Sometimes we would boil the ocean water until all we had left was the powdery salt. In these ways, God showed me that He loved women in their domestic situation; that even in a crisis He could provide all we needed by looking after our clothes and our bodies.
“God also blessed the ground during the crisis. Food that we hadn’t planted appeared – sweet potato, yam, taro, casava, chinese taro, banana and other fruit. This didn’t just happen in one place. It happened all over the island. In fact, there is now a category of sweet potato called crisis kaukau!”
Jane: “When the crisis came, people ran away to the mountains leaving their chickens behind. It seemed that those chickens found their way to our village so we had plenty of meat for a long time during the crisis.”
10 years after the surrender of guns, young men and women – some married with children – are going to great lengths to complete primary and secondary education. Schools are being built or re-built but teachers are few and often minimally qualified. Because of the crisis, those who should now be teaching are themselves still in formal education. Those educated before the crisis are helping those who are now studying. Those who are uneducated are making their living from working the cocoa plantations.
With no help from the neighbouring giant, Australia, and with the confusion and betrayal of brother fighting brother, they turned to God, sometimes praying from 6 in the morning to 6 at night. As the saying goes, “When God is all you have you find that He is enough.”
Another leader, Pastor Ezekiel, had been a United Church pastor since his training for the ministry. He had received the spiritual experience known as the Baptism in the Holy Spirit at the time of his salvation. This experience turns knowledge into spiritual energy and liturgy into dynamic power. Knowing about God is exchanged for knowing Him personally. Icy religion is melted by joy and hope. It was not surprising, therefore, that he became a key player in the revival in Bougainville.
Pastor Ezekiel was told to close down his Bible School. Because of the crisis, all of the schools on the island had been closed down and he was to comply. He refused. He said that it was not his place to close it down. God had opened it and God would have to shut it. He was viciously beaten as a result of this decision, and on a number of other occasions. Over 500 people, including many women, have graduated from his Bible School. Many are now missionaries in other countries.
Another extraordinary side effect of the crisis was the subsistence diet. Many times I have heard it said that they came out of the crisis 10 years younger than they used to be because all the refined food was taken out of their diet. They ate from the soil. “Our bodies got healthy and strong.
Prayer Mountain
A Prayer Mountain emerged deep into the crisis years. Its origins were mysterious and its role in the crisis and in the revival was equally other-world.
A contributing factor to the glory of God over Bougainville and to the revival has to have been this Prayer Mountain. In Bougainville and in other parts of the world, it is not uncommon for a geographical site to be set aside as a prayer mountain. However, when I began to hear stories of this one particular Prayer Mountain, I knew that God had met with this people in a rare manner, not unique, but certainly rare.
Pastor Ezekiel’s strength and focus on God encouraged others to become giants in faith also. David Gagaso is one such giant. This strong and good looking young man with a soft, melodic voice was the one who received the word from God about this mountain.
David made a choice as a young man to live an uncompromising life of faith in Jesus Christ. He was diligent in his pursuit of spiritual things leading him to a series of miraculous experiences. Phenomena in the night sky, visions, and voices helped him locate a certain mountain on which he, his brother and friends built a bush house for prayer. This became known as Prayer Mountain. In the context of the chronology of the crisis, the Prayer Mountain phenomenon was most intense just prior to the final attempts by the Bougainville Revolutionary Army and Papua New Guinea to bring peace to the island.
He said, “In that bush house, the presence of God came down. The place was totally covered and filled with thick fog and smoke. We could hardly see other people in this little house. Pastor began using Prayer Mountain, hosting prayer seminars and prayer programs.
“We began to see manifestations of God. People began to receive songs and others saw angels. We were lost in prayer and fasting.
“If Pastor was going out to speak at a crusade, we would first go up the mountain to pray. Then, while he was speaking, people would stay on the mountain praying. My older brother saw an angel dressed in white.
“When people were disobedient, lightning would appear and wrap itself around the people. For instance, God had showed us how to build the house on Prayer Mountain. It was hard work. We cut the trees down the mountain and then carried the wood up the mountain to the place where we were building. One day, three men decided to go hunting instead of doing this hard work. The lightning appeared and wrapped itself around them. They nearly died. They smelt bad and could hardly speak. They were out of their senses. After an hour, they began to talk to each other, asking how they felt about the lightning. My brother told them the reason for the lightning – that they didn’t follow instructions.
“In 1999, we replaced the bush house with one that had a tin roof. At the opening service for that house, I felt the presence of Jesus Christ as we were worshipping. Everyone was flat on the ground, face down. Even the musicians were on the ground with their instruments. It was an awesome incredible experience for me that I will never forget. We had to stop the whole service because we enjoyed God’s presence so much. It took us a very long time to come back to the rest of the service. We could not pray or dance or sing but could only be flat on the ground before the presence of God.
“Normally before people set foot on Prayer Mountain, the sky would be clear. When people entered the prayer house, cloud would cover up the whole place even though there were no other clouds in the sky.
“We never slept at Prayer Mountain, but would always come back to the foot of the mountain to sleep. …
David paused and then continued. “Our experience in the crisis produced people who can be involved in missions. We are not scared about any situation. We learn language easily; we eat anything or nothing; we sleep anywhere; we need nothing; we carry fire.
“I personally believe that God is going to raise up very aggressive missionaries from our island. One of the things I believe is that the Church should be involved in mission. Our Church in Bougainville is now reaping what we were planting up there in Prayer Mountain. We prayed for Africa and now we have missionaries there. Same with Indonesia. We are becoming the answer to our own prayers. I myself am about to go to a place that is not safe for Christians.”
Jane took up the story. “Prayer Mountain was where the Spirit of God fell. Things happened that are foreign to the western mind.
“It started when we took Bible School students up to Prayer Mountain for a retreat. We planned to be there for two weeks, praying and fasting, before sending them out on a ministry trip.
“At the time of this two week stay on Prayer Mountain with the students, we were not thinking in terms of a revival. We were just being obedient to why we believed God had established Prayer Mountain.
“Soon, people were lifted up off the ground during worship and prayer. One girl was lifted up, flew past me and landed outside the building. Other students went through the wall, breaking it on their flight, landing outside.
“We tried to stop them; to quiet them down; to bring them back inside the building. But there was a fear of God and a fear of the unknown. We were afraid that if we stopped it, we would be touching something that was God.
“One time Ezekiel was up Prayer Mountain. On his way back to Aero Centre, he met two ‘white men’ who were glowing. They asked him where he was going. He said, ‘Home’ and then passed them. He turned around. They were gone.
“Another time a group was cleaning the building at the top of Prayer Mountain. They arrived to find footprints all around the house. You must understand that this is not a place where anyone lived and those on cleaning duty would have seen anyone leave the house on their way up the mountain. They knew straight away that these were the footprints of angels.
“I have to say that, even though we do not now go up the Prayer Mountain, the impact still remains. When we meet for worship, we don’t need to be gee-ed up. Rather, we begin to worship God from the start. We are aware of the danger of following a routine or a program.”
There is no doubt that this mountain played a crucial part in both the revival and in the beginning of the end of the crisis. Ezekiel’s adds:
“Before Prayer Mountain, and into the second year of the crisis, people were singing worship songs to God. The sound of the singing was heard around the mountains.
“When it was time to be in church, people would run to the front of the church, casting themselves down on the smooth rocks that were alongside the front of the church. There were times when the dirt floor of the church was indented by the banging of heads in repentance and worship.
“Then came Prayer Mountain. We stopped at the bottom of the mountain to confess our sins and if we didn’t do this well enough on the first stop, such conviction would come on us that we would stop again. Finally we would reach the prayer house at the top of the mountain and the presence of God would come down. We wouldn’t talk but could only whisper because of the awareness of the Holy Spirit. The day came, after the building was completed, for its dedication. I put a big ceremony on the doors and then we went inside. When we were about to sing the first song we found that we couldn’t stand. We were prostrate on the floor before God. Prophecy after prophecy came.
“We had not expected this. The prophecies spoke against the war. In fact, when the Peace-Keeping Forces arrived in Bougainville, God reminded us of the prophecies from that meeting. What is more, we were praying on Prayer Mountain when they arrived in Bougainville.
“Another time, the Holy Spirit showed Himself by thunder and lightning. I became aware that we needed to keep ourselves holy while on Prayer Mountain. Twice, lightning came and hit the ground. People tried to run away but a lightning bolt picked them up and rolled them all over Prayer Mountain. Seeing these things increased the fear of God. …
Pastor Ezekiel told me of its final days. “By 1999, a prophetic message came that we had to leave the mountain. God began to speak from John 4:21-24. The message of those verses came to me as,“I am no longer just in that mountain. Meet Me here as you met Me on the mountain.”
“This process of obedience gave us further understanding of the holiness and presence of God. “We began to question God. “Why are we not experiencing what we experienced before?”
“Then God began to give us the understanding that Prayer Mountain was not just for ourselves but was for taking the Gospel to other people. He spoke to us about mission. Now we were to plant churches and experience things that used to only happen on Prayer Mountain. We have done this. For instance, we now even have missionaries in Africa.
“We had to learn about the omnipresence of God. Some young people went back to Prayer Mountain to try to get back what we had experienced but nothing happened. It was a time and a season and a place for a specific purpose.
“In 2000, we launched Christian Missionary Fellowship in Bougainville. We are now sending missionaries into PNG and to the rest of world.”